Re: (Fwd) Farmers sue government to get ban on hem

Steve Diver (steved@ncatark.uark.edu)
Tue, 19 May 1998 14:40:15 +0000

In the early 1960's, USDA published numerous studies on alternative
fiber crops. Dozens of fiber crop species were evaluated with crotalaria
and kenaf looking good. Kenaf emerged as the most promising candidate
and the kenaf industry has since evolved into a small industry, though it
has taken many, many years of intense finanical risk and agricultural
research to pull it off.

Today, kenaf (Hibiscus cannabinus) is a commercial alternative fiber crop
with several uses, high quality paper among them. However, kenaf is
limited geographically to the climate of the southern U.S.

Hemp, on the other hand, has a much wider climatic range than kenaf
so hemp can be raised in most parts of the U.S.

One of the most highly publicized arguments for a revival of the hemp
industry---- advocated strongly by forest reform groups----is the use of
hemp (as well as kenaf and rice straw) as a substitute for forest-derived
wood pulp in manufacturing newsprint and other papers.